School Context Comparator

Exam results say a lot about a school's pupils, not just its teaching. A school where many children are disadvantaged or have special educational needs will usually have lower results, even if it's doing a great job. This compares each school with what you'd expect from the pupils it teaches.

Primary and junior schools in Sefton: SATs results in context

% meeting the expected standard, average of the three years to 2024/25. Each numbered dot is a school (see the table below). Above the line means better results than you'd expect from its pupils; the shaded strip is "about what you'd expect".

  • Better than expected
  • About as expected
  • Below expected

The faint grey dots behind are every other school in England, for comparison.

Green ring: low teacher turnover – among the quarter of similar schools in England where teachers are most likely to stay (three-year average).

20203030404050506060707080809090100100Better than expectedBelow expectedExpected % (from the school's pupils)Actual % meeting the expected standard123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869
20203030404050506060707080809090100100Better than expectedBelow expectedExpected %Actual % meeting the expected standard123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869

Loading stats for 13,485 schools across England…

Did you know? In a class of 30, one child moves a school's SATs percentage by more than 3 points - which is why we use a three-year average. How this works

How each school compares

# School Compared with what you'd expect Actual Expected Gap Disadvantaged SEN EAL Pupils(3 years) Teacher turnover(a year)
1 St Thomas Church of England Primary School, Lydiate Well above 91% 68% +23.3 7% 18% 4% 88 18%above average
2 Litherland Moss Primary School Well above 72% 50% +22.3 60% 40% 3% 83 20%high
3 St Robert Bellarmine Catholic Primary School Well above 86% 68% +17.8 10% 13% 3% 88 12%
4 Shoreside Primary School Well above 77% 60% +16.6 24% 31% 3% 84 10%below average
5 Rimrose Hope CofE Primary School Well above 69% 53% +15.7 58% 29% 9% 117 9%low
6 Freshfield Primary School Well above 76% 60% +15.6 17% 37% 0% 100 16%above average
7 St Luke's Halsall Church of England Primary School Well above 76% 64% +12.2 17% 24% 3% 88 15%
8 Our Lady of Compassion Catholic Primary School Well above 79% 67% +12.0 18% 9% 0% 96 2%low
9 Kings Meadow Primary School and Early Years Education Centre Above 71% 60% +11.4 33% 26% 4% 85 4%low
10 Kew Woods Primary School Above 74% 63% +11.2 28% 21% 15% 179 12%below average
11 Summerhill Primary School Above 78% 68% +10.3 3% 21% 0% 88 12%
12 St Nicholas Church of England Primary School Above 76% 66% +9.8 7% 25% 7% 87 9%low
13 St Oswald's Church of England Primary School Above 63% 54% +9.3 43% 43% 13% 84 11%below average
14 St Gregory's Catholic Primary School Above 75% 66% +9.0 7% 24% 0% 88 12%below average
15 St Philip's Church of England Primary School Above 69% 61% +8.0 33% 23% 13% 88 12%below average
16 St Benedict's Catholic Primary School Above 69% 61% +7.6 25% 25% 0% 89 5%
17 Melling Primary School Above 70% 63% +7.1 28% 16% 0% 93 1%
18 St Mary's Catholic Primary School Above 69% 63% +6.5 38% 8% 0% 39 22%
19 Aintree Davenhill Primary School Above 71% 66% +5.2 17% 15% 0% 180 9%low
20 St Andrews Church of England Primary School, Maghull As expected 65% 61% +4.3 20% 33% 0% 121 3%low
21 Farnborough Road Junior School As expected 69% 66% +3.5 17% 17% 3% 356 10%below average
22 Hatton Hill Primary School As expected 59% 56% +3.3 47% 27% 0% 143 13%below average
23 Hudson Primary School As expected 56% 55% +1.5 27% 54% 8% 101 19%above average
24 St Edmund's and St Thomas' Catholic Primary School As expected 63% 62% +1.2 35% 15% 4% 135 22%
25 Christ Church Church of England Controlled Primary School As expected 53% 52% +1.1 68% 25% 10% 170 18%above average
26 St Patrick's Catholic Primary School As expected 68% 67% +1.0 16% 14% 10% 151 17%above average
27 Forefield Junior School As expected 66% 66% +0.4 16% 18% 4% 270 0%
28 King's Lander Primary Academy As expected 60% 61% −0.6 43% 13% 7% 88 22%
29 Netherton Moss Primary School As expected 42% 43% −1.4 70% 60% 17% 90 10%below average
30 Larkfield Primary School As expected 58% 60% −1.5 32% 29% 10% 119 8%low
31 St Monica's Catholic Primary School As expected 58% 61% −2.9 23% 29% 0% 177 9%low
32 Ainsdale St John's Church of England Primary School As expected 56% 59% −3.0 17% 43% 0% 88 21%
33 Redgate Community Primary School As expected 50% 54% −3.5 35% 51% 11% 104 13%below average
34 St Elizabeth's Catholic Primary School As expected 50% 54% −3.6 60% 25% 7% 169 3%low
35 St George's Catholic Primary School As expected 59% 63% −3.6 16% 31% 6% 88 2%low
36 Marshside Primary School As expected 55% 59% −3.8 33% 30% 7% 78 8%low
37 St John's Church of England Primary School As expected 50% 54% −3.9 31% 50% 0% 78 9%
38 Waterloo Primary School As expected 50% 54% −3.9 44% 41% 12% 163 28%
39 St William of York Catholic Primary School As expected 52% 56% −4.2 47% 27% 7% 91 10%below average
40 Valewood Primary School As expected 63% 67% −4.2 13% 13% 0% 88 30%
41 Churchtown Primary School Below 59% 64% −4.9 19% 23% 7% 315 14%below average
42 St John's Church of England Primary School Below 57% 63% −5.7 21% 25% 4% 79 19%
43 St Luke's Church of England Primary School Below 54% 60% −5.9 19% 38% 3% 187 9%low
44 Northway Primary School Below 61% 67% −6.2 15% 11% 0% 137 4%low
45 All Saints Catholic Primary School Below 48% 54% −6.4 57% 38% 52% 160 15%above average
46 St John Bosco Catholic Primary School Below 65% 72% −6.5 6% 3% 3% 92 0%
47 St Jerome's Catholic Primary School Below 61% 68% −6.9 12% 12% 3% 97 13%
48 English Martyrs' Catholic Primary School Below 58% 65% −7.2 23% 12% 2% 178 6%low
49 Woodlands Primary School Below 61% 68% −7.2 14% 10% 6% 147 9%low
50 Bedford Primary School Below 42% 49% −7.4 66% 39% 16% 155 14%above average
51 Our Lady of Lourdes Catholic Primary School Below 58% 66% −7.5 21% 18% 19% 230 0%
52 St Philip's Church of England Controlled Primary School Below 49% 57% −7.7 41% 34% 17% 87 28%
53 Holy Rosary Catholic Primary School Below 60% 68% −7.8 7% 17% 2% 180 7%low
54 Holy Family Catholic Primary School Below 54% 62% −7.9 27% 30% 30% 91 11%
55 Springwell Park Community Primary School Below 44% 52% −8.0 62% 34% 21% 173 4%low
56 Green Park Primary School Below 60% 69% −8.6 3% 17% 0% 90 5%low
57 Holy Spirit Catholic Academy Below 40% 51% −10.7 66% 31% 7% 75 21%
58 Norwood Primary School Well below 50% 62% −12.0 30% 20% 7% 268 4%low
59 Birkdale Primary School Well below 48% 61% −13.0 32% 23% 10% 179 3%low
60 Great Crosby Catholic Primary School Well below 52% 66% −13.5 14% 20% 3% 335 6%low
61 Ursuline Catholic Primary School Well below 50% 65% −15.0 15% 20% 0% 165 11%below average
62 Holy Trinity Church of England Primary School, Southport Well below 53% 69% −16.2 14% 25% 71% 86 25%
63 Our Lady Star of the Sea Catholic Primary School Well below 38% 54% −16.3 59% 30% 30% 79 17%above average
64 Bishop David Sheppard Church of England Primary School Well below 41% 58% −16.6 45% 26% 16% 79 10%below average
65 Lydiate Primary School Well below 50% 67% −17.0 10% 17% 0% 101 20%above average
66 The Grange Primary School Well below 33% 51% −18.3 48% 45% 3% 120 14%
67 Our Lady Queen of Peace Catholic Primary School Well below 26% 45% −19.4 75% 46% 13% 61 8%low
68 Our Lady of Walsingham Primary School Well below 27% 58% −31.2 41% 27% 14% 77 22%
69 Linacre Primary School Well below 23% 57% −33.9 46% 33% 33% 69 32%

Results are the average of the last three Year 6 groups, which is steadier than a single year. Pupil percentages are for the latest Year 6. Disadvantaged: eligible for free school meals at any point in the last six years, or looked after by the council. SEN: special educational needs (SEN support or an EHC plan). EAL: English as an additional language.

How this works

We looked at every comparable state primary and junior school in England (14,315 schools) to see how SATs results usually change with the make-up of a year group. On average:

  • For every 10 more disadvantaged pupils in every 100, the share meeting the expected standard is about 2.4 percentage points lower.
  • For every 10 more pupils with SEN in every 100, it's about 2.4 percentage points lower.
  • For every 10 more pupils with English as an additional language in every 100, it's about 0.7 percentage points higher. Pupils learning English often catch up quickly.

From those, each school gets an expected result for its own pupils, which we compare with its actual result. Primary year groups are small – in a class of 30, one child moves the percentage by more than 3 points – so we use the three-year average and allow for each school's own pupil numbers: a small school needs a bigger gap before we call it above or below what you'd expect.

What we found: schools where teachers stay

We put every primary and junior school's result-against-expected next to its teacher turnover – the share of its teachers who moved to another school or left state schools each year, averaged over three years (DfE school workforce census). Across 8,274 schools in England, split into four equal groups by turnover:

Teacher turnoverTypical turnoverResults vs expectedDid better than expected
Lowest turnover 7% a year +1.8 pts 40%
Lower-middle 12% a year +1.2 pts 37%
Upper-middle 17% a year +0.7 pts 36%
Highest turnover 26% a year −1.2 pts 32%

The pattern is the same as for secondary schools but weaker, and most of the difference is in the quarter of schools where teachers leave most often (−1.2 percentage points, against +1.8 for the lowest-turnover quarter). Primary staffs are small and SATs results move around from year to year, which blurs the picture.

A link isn't proof that one causes the other: losing teachers may hold results back, and a school that's struggling for other reasons (leadership, for example) may also lose more teachers. Nationally, turnover is fairly steady from year to year and teachers who move are replaced – but between schools it varies a lot, from under one teacher in ten a year to more than one in five. The green rings on the chart mark the lowest-turnover quarter.

What it can't tell you

  • These three things explain only about 18% of the differences between schools. Much of what makes a school stronger or weaker, and much about its pupils, isn't captured by any published figure.
  • Even averaged over three years, small schools' results move around a lot, so treat close calls as roughly equal.
  • It isn't an excuse for lower results. It shows how a school does compared with schools teaching similar pupils, so you can compare more fairly.
  • We deliberately don't adjust for attendance or exclusions: those are partly down to the school itself.

Source: Department for Education, Key Stage 2 performance data (2024/25). Calculated by The School Companion.