School Context Comparator

Exam results say a lot about a school's pupils, not just its teaching. A school where many children are disadvantaged or have special educational needs will usually have lower results, even if it's doing a great job. This compares each school with what you'd expect from the pupils it teaches.

Primary and junior schools in St. Helens: SATs results in context

% meeting the expected standard, average of the three years to 2024/25. Each numbered dot is a school (see the table below). Above the line means better results than you'd expect from its pupils; the shaded strip is "about what you'd expect".

  • Better than expected
  • About as expected
  • Below expected

The faint grey dots behind are every other school in England, for comparison.

Outlined in black: the school you compared (marked "Compared" in the table).

Green ring: low teacher turnover – among the quarter of similar schools in England where teachers are most likely to stay (three-year average).

3030404050506060707080809090Better than expectedBelow expectedExpected % (from the school's pupils)Actual % meeting the expected standard123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051
3030404050506060707080809090Better than expectedBelow expectedExpected %Actual % meeting the expected standard123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051

Loading stats for 13,485 schools across England…

Did you know? In a class of 30, one child moves a school's SATs percentage by more than 3 points - which is why we use a three-year average. How this works

How each school compares

# School Compared with what you'd expect Actual Expected Gap Disadvantaged SEN EAL Pupils(3 years) Teacher turnover(a year)
1 St Mary & St Thomas CofE Primary School Well above 83% 48% +35.2 67% 43% 10% 88 24%high
2 St Aidan's CofE Primary School Billinge Well above 81% 59% +22.0 21% 39% 0% 88 0%
3 St Mary's Catholic Primary School Well above 88% 70% +18.1 6% 9% 0% 92 9%
4 St Teresa's Catholic Primary School, Devon Street Well above 71% 57% +14.5 60% 17% 20% 89 15%
5 St Thomas of Canterbury Catholic Primary School Well above 79% 65% +14.0 13% 23% 3% 90 6%
6 Eaves Primary School Well above 76% 62% +13.9 17% 31% 3% 89 15%above average
7 St Peter's CofE Primary School Well above 77% 64% +13.2 3% 37% 0% 104 9%
8 Holy Spirit Catholic Primary School Well above 68% 56% +12.4 55% 24% 14% 87 19%above average
9 St Ann's Church of England Primary School Well above 75% 63% +12.2 20% 25% 2% 178 15%above average
10 St Julie's Catholic Primary School Well above 77% 65% +12.0 6% 29% 0% 104 10%below average
11 Eccleston Lane Ends Primary School Well above 78% 66% +11.8 11% 20% 3% 106 3%low
12 Willow Tree Primary School Above 67% 56% +11.2 35% 42% 12% 101 47%
13 Bleak Hill Primary School Above 75% 64% +11.0 10% 29% 0% 212 7%low
14 Queen's Park CofE/Urc Primary School Above 69% 58% +11.0 38% 28% 5% 180 13%below average
15 St Bartholomew's Catholic Primary School Above 76% 65% +10.9 22% 17% 14% 123 13%below average
16 The District CofE Primary School Above 63% 53% +10.3 58% 31% 8% 128 9%
17 Allanson Street Primary School Above 63% 54% +8.6 58% 23% 5% 175 4%low
18 Parish Church of England Primary School, St Helens Above 67% 59% +7.9 40% 23% 10% 88 14%below average
19 St Theresa's Catholic Primary School Above 63% 55% +7.8 48% 28% 0% 89 2%low
20 Thatto Heath Community Primary School Above 63% 55% +7.7 53% 25% 7% 237 7%low
21 Garswood Primary and Nursery School Above 73% 66% +7.4 20% 13% 0% 85 7%
22 Eccleston Mere Primary School Above 71% 64% +7.2 23% 18% 3% 180 9%low
23 Nutgrove Methodist Primary School Above 64% 58% +6.4 21% 46% 4% 89 17%
24 St John Vianney Catholic Primary School Above 68% 63% +5.3 30% 17% 7% 88 12%
25 Billinge Chapel End Primary School As expected 68% 64% +3.9 17% 23% 3% 93 4%
26 Rainford CofE Primary School As expected 64% 60% +3.9 19% 37% 2% 126 14%
27 Ashurst Primary School As expected 63% 61% +2.5 30% 27% 10% 92 13%
28 Carr Mill Primary School As expected 57% 55% +2.5 66% 16% 9% 124 16%above average
29 Sutton Oak CofE Primary School As expected 58% 57% +1.5 51% 24% 14% 124 11%below average
30 Longton Lane Community Primary School As expected 65% 64% +1.3 25% 18% 7% 105 15%above average
31 Rainford Brook Lodge Community Primary School As expected 68% 67% +1.3 13% 16% 3% 92 11%
32 Rivington Primary School As expected 56% 55% +1.1 52% 30% 15% 85 3%low
33 St Anne's Catholic Primary School As expected 54% 56% −1.5 31% 46% 8% 115 9%low
34 St Peter and St Paul Catholic Primary School As expected 62% 64% −1.8 29% 13% 6% 90 20%
35 Grange Valley Primary School As expected 60% 62% −2.0 25% 25% 7% 117 20%high
36 Broad Oak Community Primary School As expected 49% 52% −3.4 67% 25% 13% 245 9%low
37 Haydock English Martyrs' Primary School Compared As expected 56% 60% −4.2 32% 24% 3% 124 3%low
38 Wargrave CofE Primary School As expected 50% 54% −4.2 47% 34% 2% 141 12%below average
39 Newton-le-Willows Primary School Below 52% 58% −5.5 36% 32% 5% 256 10%below average
40 Legh Vale Primary School Below 52% 58% −5.8 42% 25% 5% 204 9%low
41 Sherdley Primary School Below 52% 58% −5.8 30% 35% 0% 175 22%high
42 St. Mary's Blackbrook Catholic Primary School Below 50% 58% −8.1 45% 22% 9% 168 9%low
43 Robins Lane Community Primary School Below 49% 57% −8.2 42% 27% 4% 86 9%low
44 St James' Church of England Primary School Below 52% 63% −10.6 30% 20% 15% 66 10%
45 Lyme Community Primary School Well below 47% 59% −12.1 38% 24% 7% 88 4%
46 Corpus Christi Catholic Primary School Well below 50% 62% −12.2 22% 26% 4% 74 26%
47 Merton Bank Primary School Well below 40% 53% −12.7 66% 28% 24% 88 16%above average
48 Holy Cross Catholic Primary School Well below 42% 55% −12.8 56% 28% 20% 81 27%high
49 St Austin's Catholic Primary School Well below 47% 61% −13.7 42% 15% 12% 83 19%
50 Rectory CofE Primary School Well below 33% 47% −13.9 73% 40% 7% 70 18%above average
51 Sutton Manor Community Primary School Well below 45% 61% −15.5 37% 20% 10% 83 6%low

Results are the average of the last three Year 6 groups, which is steadier than a single year. Pupil percentages are for the latest Year 6. Disadvantaged: eligible for free school meals at any point in the last six years, or looked after by the council. SEN: special educational needs (SEN support or an EHC plan). EAL: English as an additional language.

How this works

We looked at every comparable state primary and junior school in England (14,315 schools) to see how SATs results usually change with the make-up of a year group. On average:

  • For every 10 more disadvantaged pupils in every 100, the share meeting the expected standard is about 2.4 percentage points lower.
  • For every 10 more pupils with SEN in every 100, it's about 2.4 percentage points lower.
  • For every 10 more pupils with English as an additional language in every 100, it's about 0.7 percentage points higher. Pupils learning English often catch up quickly.

From those, each school gets an expected result for its own pupils, which we compare with its actual result. Primary year groups are small – in a class of 30, one child moves the percentage by more than 3 points – so we use the three-year average and allow for each school's own pupil numbers: a small school needs a bigger gap before we call it above or below what you'd expect.

What we found: schools where teachers stay

We put every primary and junior school's result-against-expected next to its teacher turnover – the share of its teachers who moved to another school or left state schools each year, averaged over three years (DfE school workforce census). Across 8,274 schools in England, split into four equal groups by turnover:

Teacher turnoverTypical turnoverResults vs expectedDid better than expected
Lowest turnover 7% a year +1.8 pts 40%
Lower-middle 12% a year +1.2 pts 37%
Upper-middle 17% a year +0.7 pts 36%
Highest turnover 26% a year −1.2 pts 32%

The pattern is the same as for secondary schools but weaker, and most of the difference is in the quarter of schools where teachers leave most often (−1.2 percentage points, against +1.8 for the lowest-turnover quarter). Primary staffs are small and SATs results move around from year to year, which blurs the picture.

A link isn't proof that one causes the other: losing teachers may hold results back, and a school that's struggling for other reasons (leadership, for example) may also lose more teachers. Nationally, turnover is fairly steady from year to year and teachers who move are replaced – but between schools it varies a lot, from under one teacher in ten a year to more than one in five. The green rings on the chart mark the lowest-turnover quarter.

What it can't tell you

  • These three things explain only about 18% of the differences between schools. Much of what makes a school stronger or weaker, and much about its pupils, isn't captured by any published figure.
  • Even averaged over three years, small schools' results move around a lot, so treat close calls as roughly equal.
  • It isn't an excuse for lower results. It shows how a school does compared with schools teaching similar pupils, so you can compare more fairly.
  • We deliberately don't adjust for attendance or exclusions: those are partly down to the school itself.

Source: Department for Education, Key Stage 2 performance data (2024/25). Calculated by The School Companion.