School Context Comparator

Exam results say a lot about a school's pupils, not just its teaching. A school where many children are disadvantaged or have special educational needs will usually have lower results, even if it's doing a great job. This compares each school with what you'd expect from the pupils it teaches.

Primary and junior schools in Maidstone: SATs results in context

% meeting the expected standard, average of the three years to 2024/25. Each numbered dot is a school (see the table below). Above the line means better results than you'd expect from its pupils; the shaded strip is "about what you'd expect".

  • Better than expected
  • About as expected
  • Below expected

The faint grey dots behind are every other school in England, for comparison.

Outlined in black: the school you compared (marked "Compared" in the table).

Green ring: low teacher turnover – among the quarter of similar schools in England where teachers are most likely to stay (three-year average).

101020203030404050506060707080809090100100Better than expectedBelow expectedExpected % (from the school's pupils)Actual % meeting the expected standard123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142
101020203030404050506060707080809090100100Better than expectedBelow expectedExpected %Actual % meeting the expected standard123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142

Loading stats for 13,485 schools across England…

Did you know? In a class of 30, one child moves a school's SATs percentage by more than 3 points - which is why we use a three-year average. How this works

How each school compares

# School Compared with what you'd expect Actual Expected Gap Disadvantaged SEN EAL Pupils(3 years) Teacher turnover(a year)
1 Leigh Academy Oaks Well above 90% 55% +35.4 56% 26% 11% 80 31%high
2 Bredhurst Church of England Voluntary Controlled Primary School Well above 88% 63% +25.2 14% 33% 10% 57 5%
3 South Borough Primary School Well above 83% 60% +22.9 44% 25% 44% 240 14%below average
4 Jubilee Primary School Well above 81% 59% +22.1 45% 19% 10% 91 25%high
5 Leigh Academy Molehill Well above 75% 54% +20.6 64% 21% 18% 108 26%high
6 The Holy Family Catholic Primary School Well above 74% 57% +16.7 59% 14% 17% 86 17%
7 Leigh Academy Tree Tops Well above 71% 56% +15.3 58% 24% 26% 124 7%low
8 Allington Primary School Well above 85% 70% +15.2 11% 6% 6% 191 13%below average
9 Leigh Academy Marden Above 74% 63% +11.4 33% 14% 5% 114 17%above average
10 Maidstone, St John's Church of England Primary School Well above 78% 67% +11.3 13% 19% 13% 195 5%low
11 Archbishop Courtenay Primary School Above 66% 59% +7.1 40% 34% 45% 134 21%high
12 East Farleigh Primary School Above 70% 63% +7.0 7% 37% 3% 90 23%
13 Valley Invicta Primary School At East Borough Above 72% 65% +7.0 31% 17% 42% 225 14%below average
14 Lenham Primary School Above 58% 51% +6.7 50% 43% 3% 92 15%above average
15 Greenfields Community Primary School Above 61% 56% +5.3 57% 22% 16% 147 20%high
16 Leigh Academy Langley Park Above 69% 64% +4.9 28% 16% 16% 177 22%high
17 Hunton Church of England Primary School As expected 71% 68% +3.1 19% 6% 6% 41 19%
18 Hollingbourne Primary School As expected 65% 64% +0.6 33% 7% 7% 46 23%
19 Sandling Primary School Compared As expected 69% 69% −0.2 5% 15% 8% 183 18%above average
20 St Margaret's, Collier Street Church of England Voluntary Controlled School As expected 65% 65% −0.4 6% 29% 6% 51 11%
21 Roseacre Junior School As expected 69% 70% −1.3 4% 11% 6% 334 6%low
22 Kingswood Primary School As expected 56% 57% −1.4 26% 42% 5% 55 7%low
23 Loose Primary School As expected 65% 67% −1.9 11% 20% 12% 297 25%high
24 Madginford Primary School As expected 63% 65% −2.0 21% 18% 13% 290 9%low
25 Palace Wood Primary School As expected 65% 67% −2.4 23% 9% 22% 186 10%below average
26 Coxheath Primary School As expected 59% 62% −3.0 26% 24% 8% 190 11%below average
27 Senacre Wood Primary School As expected 63% 66% −3.3 33% 3% 20% 91 8%low
28 Park Way Primary School As expected 59% 63% −3.7 40% 16% 36% 133 16%above average
29 Brunswick House Primary School Below 60% 65% −5.3 13% 32% 37% 183 16%above average
30 Headcorn Primary School Below 57% 65% −7.5 20% 18% 2% 145 15%above average
31 Tiger Primary School Below 53% 62% −8.6 41% 16% 24% 191 20%high
32 Yalding, St Peter and St Paul Church of England Voluntary Controlled Primary School Below 57% 66% −8.8 16% 16% 0% 75 24%
33 North Borough Junior School Below 55% 64% −9.2 26% 25% 41% 261 26%high
34 West Borough Primary School Below 54% 63% −9.3 25% 25% 25% 204 15%above average
35 Maidstone, St Michael's Church of England Junior School Below 61% 70% −9.4 16% 13% 53% 135 5%
36 Harrietsham Church of England Primary School Well below 53% 65% −11.6 22% 16% 4% 113 15%above average
37 Sutton Valence Primary School Well below 49% 64% −15.2 25% 18% 14% 84 28%
38 Boughton Monchelsea Primary School Well below 44% 64% −20.3 17% 23% 7% 88 11%below average
39 Barming Primary School Well below 43% 63% −20.4 31% 16% 16% 178 25%high
40 Platts Heath Primary School Well below 38% 58% −20.4 33% 33% 11% 37 18%
41 Laddingford St Mary's Church of England Voluntary Controlled Primary School Well below 36% 59% −23.3 38% 25% 13% 34 47%
42 Leeds and Broomfield Church of England Primary School Well below 18% 52% −34.1 43% 50% 14% 34 19%

Results are the average of the last three Year 6 groups, which is steadier than a single year. Pupil percentages are for the latest Year 6. Disadvantaged: eligible for free school meals at any point in the last six years, or looked after by the council. SEN: special educational needs (SEN support or an EHC plan). EAL: English as an additional language.

Not compared

How this works

We looked at every comparable state primary and junior school in England (14,315 schools) to see how SATs results usually change with the make-up of a year group. On average:

  • For every 10 more disadvantaged pupils in every 100, the share meeting the expected standard is about 2.4 percentage points lower.
  • For every 10 more pupils with SEN in every 100, it's about 2.4 percentage points lower.
  • For every 10 more pupils with English as an additional language in every 100, it's about 0.7 percentage points higher. Pupils learning English often catch up quickly.

From those, each school gets an expected result for its own pupils, which we compare with its actual result. Primary year groups are small – in a class of 30, one child moves the percentage by more than 3 points – so we use the three-year average and allow for each school's own pupil numbers: a small school needs a bigger gap before we call it above or below what you'd expect.

What we found: schools where teachers stay

We put every primary and junior school's result-against-expected next to its teacher turnover – the share of its teachers who moved to another school or left state schools each year, averaged over three years (DfE school workforce census). Across 8,274 schools in England, split into four equal groups by turnover:

Teacher turnoverTypical turnoverResults vs expectedDid better than expected
Lowest turnover 7% a year +1.8 pts 40%
Lower-middle 12% a year +1.2 pts 37%
Upper-middle 17% a year +0.7 pts 36%
Highest turnover 26% a year −1.2 pts 32%

The pattern is the same as for secondary schools but weaker, and most of the difference is in the quarter of schools where teachers leave most often (−1.2 percentage points, against +1.8 for the lowest-turnover quarter). Primary staffs are small and SATs results move around from year to year, which blurs the picture.

A link isn't proof that one causes the other: losing teachers may hold results back, and a school that's struggling for other reasons (leadership, for example) may also lose more teachers. Nationally, turnover is fairly steady from year to year and teachers who move are replaced – but between schools it varies a lot, from under one teacher in ten a year to more than one in five. The green rings on the chart mark the lowest-turnover quarter.

What it can't tell you

  • These three things explain only about 18% of the differences between schools. Much of what makes a school stronger or weaker, and much about its pupils, isn't captured by any published figure.
  • Even averaged over three years, small schools' results move around a lot, so treat close calls as roughly equal.
  • It isn't an excuse for lower results. It shows how a school does compared with schools teaching similar pupils, so you can compare more fairly.
  • We deliberately don't adjust for attendance or exclusions: those are partly down to the school itself.

Source: Department for Education, Key Stage 2 performance data (2024/25). Calculated by The School Companion.